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New Method for Making Tiny Catalysts Holds Promise for Air Quality

Fortified with iron: It’s not just for breakfast cereal anymore. University of Illinois researchers have demonstrated a simpler method of adding iron to tiny carbon spheres to create catalytic materials that have the potential to remove contaminants from gas or liquid. Civil and environmental engineering professor Mark Rood, graduate student John [...]

January 6th, 2011 | Posted in Anatomy | Read More »

Metal-Mining Bacteria Are Green Chemists

Metal-Mining Bacteria Are Green Chemists

Microbes could soon be used to convert metallic wastes into high-value catalysts for generating clean energy, say scientists writing in the September issue of Microbiology.
Researchers from the School of Biosciences at the University of Birmingham have discovered the mechanisms that allow the common soil bacterium Desulfovibrio desulfuricans to recover the precious [...]

September 14th, 2010 | Posted in Anatomy | Read More »

Waste Fat from Frying Fuels Hydrogen Economy

French fries in the deep fryer. Don't pour that dirty fat from the fryer down the sink -- it could be used to make the fuel of the future. (Credit: iStockphoto)

Don’t pour that dirty fat from the fryer down the sink — it could be used to make the fuel of the future.
Hydrogen has been tipped as a cleaner, greener alternative to fossil fuels. But scientists have struggled to find a way to make it that doesn’t consume vast amounts of energy, use [...]

August 15th, 2010 | Posted in Anatomy | Read More »

New Solar Energy Conversion Process Could Double Solar Efficiency of Solar Cells

New Solar Energy Conversion Process Could Double Solar Efficiency of Solar Cells

A new process that simultaneously combines the light and heat of solar radiation to generate electricity could offer more than double the efficiency of existing solar cell technology, say the Stanford engineers who discovered it and proved that it works. The process, called “photon enhanced thermionic emission,” or PETE, could reduce [...]

August 9th, 2010 | Posted in Anatomy | Read More »

Process in Big-Screen Plasma TVs Can Produce Ultra-Clean Fuel

The process that lights up big-screen plasma TV displays is getting a new life in producing ultra-clean fuels, according to a report presented March 22 at the 239th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society (ACS). It described a small, low-tech, inexpensive device called a GlidArc reactor that uses electrically-charged clouds [...]

March 31st, 2010 | Posted in Anatomy | Read More »

Contaminated House Dust Linked to Parking Lots With Coal Tar Sealant

Coal-tar-based sealcoat — the black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on many parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds — has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in house dust. Apartments with adjacent parking lots treated with the coal-tar based sealcoat contained house dust with much higher concentrations of PAHs than [...]

February 17th, 2010 | Posted in Anatomy | Read More »

Is Iron from Soil a Factor in Algal Blooms?

Australia’s own distinctive red soils could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae often shovelled off east coast beaches in summer.
A QUT team of scientists is taking an in-depth look at how iron, which gives our iron-rich soil its red colour, reaches water to potentially contribute to the algal [...]

February 4th, 2010 | Posted in Anatomy | Read More »

Ethanol-Powered Vehicles Generate More Ozone Than Gas-Powered Ones

Ethanol — often promoted as a clean-burning, renewable fuel that could help wean the nation from oil — would likely worsen health problems caused by ozone, compared with gasoline, especially in winter, according to a new study led by Stanford researchers.
Ozone production from both gasoline and E85, a blend of gasoline and ethanol that is [...]

January 27th, 2010 | Posted in Anatomy | Read More »

Prototype for a New Living Concept: Living Module Makes Its Debut

On 12th January 2010 the “Self” living module was presented publicly for the first time at the Swissbau exhibition in Basel. “Self” is a novel, highly innovative module for working and living which is self-sufficient in energy and water consumption. It includes a bedroom, bathroom, toilet and kitchen and is being used as a test [...]

January 20th, 2010 | Posted in Anatomy | Read More »

Alternative Animal Feed Part of Global Fisheries Crisis Fix

Finding alternative feed sources for chickens, pigs and other farm animals will significantly reduce pressure on the world’s dwindling fisheries while contributing positively to climate change, according to University of British Columbia researchers.
“Thirty million tons — or 36 per cent — of the world’s total fisheries catch each year is currently ground up into fishmeal [...]

November 18th, 2009 | Posted in Anatomy | Read More »

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