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Science Questions Due 8/19/10

1. List the parts of the microscope.

2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope?

3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.

4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?

5.  What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?

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95 Comments for “Science Questions Due 8/19/10”

  1. 1. body tube
    . revolving nose peice
    .low objective
    . medium
    . high
    . stage clips
    . diaphram
    . light source
    . eyepeice
    .arm
    stage
    coarse adjustment knob
    fine coarse adjustment knob
    base
    2.the difference is the lighting of the two science epuipment
    3.Ask a Question
    Do Background Research
    Construct a Hypothesis
    Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment
    Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion
    4.generalization: reasoning from detailed facts to general principles
    5.Control groups are not manipulated.
    Experimental group: The group being treated, or otherwise manipulated
    Communicate Your Results
    4.

  2. 1.Ocular Lens, Body Tube, Revolving Nosepiece, Objective Lense, Stage Clips, Stage, and Diaphragm.
    2.Electron Scanning Microscope uses eletrons to view and Light microscope uses photons.
    3. Purpose, Research, Hypothesis, Materials, Procedure, Results, and Conclusion
    4.Inductive reasoning is reasoning from detailed facts to general principles.
    5. Control Group is used to control the experiment while the experimental group is exposed to the variable.

  3. 1.body tube, eye piece, revolving nose piece, objectives, stage clips, diaphragm, light source, arm, stage, coarse adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, base.

    2. the amount of detail that can be discerned in the image.

    3. problem, prediction, procedure, observation, and conclusion.

    4. reasoning from detailed facts to general principles

    5. Control groups that have nothing affecting them. They are constant. They experimental group has one different variable. They two are compared to see the affect the variable has.

  4. 1. List the parts of the microscope.
    Ocular lens, body tube, arm, base, course focus, fine focus, objective lens, revolving nosepiece, stage, stage clips, x4, x10, x40 light source, and diaphragm,

    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope?
    A light microscope uses a light source but a electron microscope has beams of electrons focused by magnetic lenses. An electron scanning microscope has higher magnification than a light one.

    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.
    1.) ask a question.
    2.)Gather information and resources through observation.
    3.)Form a hypothesis.
    4.)Perform one or more experiments and collect and sort data.
    5.)Analyze the data.
    6.)Interpret the data and make conclusions that point to a hypothesis.
    7.)Formulate a final hypothesis.

    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?
    Inductive Reasoning is reasoning from detailed facts to general principles,

    5.What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?
    A control group is the group which is exposed to some particular conditions to view impact of conditions on them. Experimental group is the group that will be given procedures, to test the results.

  5. 1. List the parts of the microscope.
    body tube, revolving nose peice, low power 4x’s, med power 10x’s, high power 40x’s, stage clips, diaphragm, light source, eyepiece, arm, stage, course adjustment knob,fine adjustment knob, and the base.
    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope?
    one is electric and the other is useed with light.
    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.
    ask a question, do background research, construct hypothesis, test with and experiment, analyze results and draw conclusion, either hypothesis is right or wrong, if false then go back and try again, if correct report results.
    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?
    Inductive reasoning, also known as induction or inductive logic, is a kind of reasoning that allows for the possibility that the conclusion is false even where all of the premises are true. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inductive_reasoning
    5. What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?
    the control group takes over the experiment.

  6. Bodytube, revolving nosepiece, low objective,medium objective,high objective,watchglass holder, diaphram, lightsource, eyepiece,arm, stage, course focus knob, fine focus know, base
    an electron scanning microscope magnifies a lot more

    1Ask a Question
    2Do Background Research
    3Construct a Hypothesis
    4Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment
    5Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion
    6Communicate Your Results

    reasoning from detailed facts to general principles
    Control group contains things that are not changed, Experimental group contains things that are tested

  7. 1) Eyepice lens, arm, body tube, revolving nose piece, objectives, stage, stage clips, coarse adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, diaphragm, light source, base

    2) a light microscope uses light to magnify an object at most 1000 times, but an electron microscope makes electrons that can magnify an object 500,000 times.

    3) 1 ask a question 2 do backrgound research 3 construct a hypothesis 4 Test your hypothesis 5 analyse your data 6 comunicate your results

    4) Inductive reasoning is coming to a conclusion from facts, data, or observation.

    5) a control group is the group that has no change and no variables while an experimental group is the group that has variables

  8. 1. Ocular lens, body tube, revolving nose piece, objectives, stage clips, diaphram, light source, arm, stage, course adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, base.
    2. A electron scanning microscope is a type of electron microscope that images the sample surface by scanning it with a high-energy beam of electrons in a raster scan pattern while the light microscope it employs visible light to detect small objects.
    3. Ask a question, research, form a hypothesis, test, record the results, and then communicate them,
    4. Inductive reasoning is reasoning from a specific case or cases and deriving a general rule. It draws inferences from observations in order to make generalizations.
    5. The control group doesnt really do anything but the experimental group preforms the hypothesis.

  9. 1. eye piece lenses, tube, arm, illuminator, stage, revolving nose piece, objective lenses, slide, and slide cover.

    2. An electron scanning microscope uses elecrons to illuminate a spesimin, while a light microscope uses light photons. A electron microscope can magnify far beyond that of a light microscope.

    3. Ask a question, Do background research, Construct a hypthesis, Test your hypothesis through an experiment, Analyze data and come up with a conclusion, Communicate your results.

    4. Inductive resoning is the process of reasoning in which the premises of an argument are believed to support the conclusion but do not ensure it.Laws based on limited observations of recurring uncommon patterns.

    5. A control group is not munipulated, but an experimental group is treated and manipulated for the sake of the experiment.

  10. 1)Body Tube,Coarse Adjustment Knob,Ocular, base,arm,
    Stage clips,Stage.
    2) You can see better in the scanning microscope than you can in the light microscope
    3)Ask a Question,
    Do Background Research,Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment,Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion,Communicate Your Results.
    4)a kind of reasoning that allows for the possibility that the conclusion is false even where all of the premises are true.
    5) A control group is where they take a water pill and the experimental group are the ones that actually tell the results.

  11. List the parts of the microscope.
    Eyepiece, Arm, Rotating nosepeice, lens, ojectives, diapharm, light, base, coarse adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, stage, stage clips, body tube

    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope?
    light microscopes use light as the source of maginification and elcetron microscopes shot out electrons to get a picture.

    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.
    1.Ask and define the question.
    2.Gather information and resources through observation.
    3.Form a hypothesis.
    4.Perform one or more experiments and collect and sort data.
    5.Analyze the data.
    6.Interpret the data and make conclusions that point to a hypothesis.
    7.Formulate a “final” or “finished” hypothesis

    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?
    Inductive reasoning is a kind of reasoning that allows for the possibility that the conclusion is false even where all of the premises are true

    5. What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?
    Control group is the group that is not given the true experiment and the experimental group is the one who deals with the experiment

  12. 1) Parts of the microscope:
    Body tube, Revolving nosepiece, Low power objective, Medium power objective, High power objective, Stage clips, Diaphragm, Light source/illuminator, Eye piece, Arm. Stage, Course adjustment knob, Fine adjustment knob, Base.

    2) A light microscope uses a light source but a electron microscope has beams of electrons focused by magnetic lenses.

    3) Scientific Method:
    1. Observation
    2.Question
    3. Hypothesis
    4. Experiment/Test
    5. Analyze Data
    6. Draw Conclusion
    7. Results

    4) Inductive Reasoning – reasoning from detailed facts to general principles.

    5) The experimental group is the group being treated, or otherwise manipulated for the sake of the experiment. The control group is the group that doesn’t get treated and is compared to the experimental group.

  13. the parts of the microscope are: the body tube, revolving nose piece, the low, medium and high objective, stage clips, diaphragm, the aluminator, the eyepiece, the arm, the stage, the course adjustment nob, the fine adjustment nob, and the base

  14. 1.stage
    2.light can only see 1,000 times normal size and the electron can see them as atoms
    3.observation,ask questions,and hypothesis
    4.from past knowledge and experience to make a general explanation
    5.control group test the experiment and experimental test the hypothesis

  15. 1.body tube,nosie piece,low power,medium power,high power,stage clips,diaphragm,light source,eye piece,arm,stage,cource adjustment,fine adjustment,base

  16. 1. body tube, rotating nose piece, low powered objective, medium powered objective, high powered objective, stage clips, diaphragm, illuminator, eye piece, arm, stage, course adjustment knob, fine course adjustment knob, base.

    3. ask a question, do a background search, construct a hypothesis, test the hypothesis with an experiment, analyze your data and draw a conclusion.

    4. inductive reasoning – when you look at something and you make conclusions about the whole.

    5. control group – a group that is treated with one less variable than the experimental group.
    experimental group – a group that is given a treatment to experiment on what happens.

  17. 2.) a light microscope uses a light source but an electron microscope has beams of electrons focused by magnetic lenses
    3.)the steos of the scientific method are: observe, form a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, communicate results
    4.)making a conclusion base on a set of empirical data
    5.) control groups are not munipulated

  18. 1. Eyepiece lens,Tube,Revolving nose piece, Low Power objective lens, medium power objective lens, high power objective lens, Stage clips, Illuminator, arm, stage, base, course adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob.
    2. A light microscope uses a light source but a electron microscope has beams of electrons focused by magnetic lenses.
    3.Ask and define the question.
    Gather information and resources through observation.
    Form a hypothesis.
    Perform one or more experiments and collect and sort data.
    Analyze the data.
    Interpret the data and make conclusions that point to a hypothesis.
    Formulate a “final” or “finished” hypothesis.
    4.Reasoning From detailed facts to general principles.
    5. Control group: Control groups are not manipulated, Experimental group: The group being treated, or otherwise manipulated for the sake of the experiment.

  19. 1 body tube, revolving nosepiece, stage clips, diaphram, light source, eye piece, arm, stage, coarse adj. knob, fine adj. knob, and the base.
    2 The major difference in practice is resolution: the amount of detail that can be discerned in the image.
    3 Ask a Question
    Do Background Research
    Construct a Hypothesis
    Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment
    Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion
    Communicate Your Results
    4 Inductive reasoning, also known as induction or inductive logic, is a kind of reasoning that allows for the possibility that the conclusion is false even where all of the premises are true
    5 Control group: Control groups are not manipulated. They are the foundational point for which to compare the experimental group against.

  20. 1) Eyepiece, Body Tube, Revolving Nosepiece, Low Power Objective, Medium Power Objective, High Power Objective, Stage Clips, Diaphragm, Light Source, Arm, Stage, Coarse Adjustment Knob, Fine Adjustment Knob, Base

    2) A light microscope simply uses lenses to magnify an image, while an electron scanning microscope excites electrons to shoot out secondary electrons that are collected by detectors and used to form an image.

    3) Make an observation, ask questions, form a hypothesis, collect data, draw a conclusion.

    4) Using knowledge and personal experience to make a general explanation.

    5) A control group does not have a changing variable, but an experimental group has a changing variable to test components of the hypothesis.

  21. 1. List the parts of the microscope.
    Body tube; Revolving nose peice; lowpower objective (4x); Medium power objective (10x); High power objective (40x); Stage clips; Diaphragm; Illuminator; Ocular lens; Arm; Stage; Coarse adjustment knob; Fien adjustment knob; Base

    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope?
    An electron scanning microscope gives you a much closer view of the object than a light microscope does.

    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.
    Ask a Question
    Do Background Research
    Construct a Hypothesis
    Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment
    Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion
    Communicate Your Results

    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?
    Using other information to reach a broad conclusion

    5. What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?
    A control group is manipulated by you, and the experimental group is manipulated by the control group.

  22. 1.eyepiece,bodytube,revoving nosepiece,arm,low medium high objectives,stage clips,stage,diaphragm,light source,coarse adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob,base

    2.elctron microscope can show better detail

    3.Ask a Question Do Background Research Construct a Hypothesis TestYour Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion Communicate Your Results

    4.reasoning from detailed facts

    5.The control is a group that is held constant and is not experimented with, The experimental group is the group that is experimented with

  23. 1. List the parts of the microscope. body tube, revolving nose piece, objective low, objective medium, objective high, stage clips, diaphragm, ocular lens, arm, stage, coasre adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, base.
    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope? A light microscope uses a light source but a electron microscope has beams of electrons focused by magnetic lenses.
    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method. Ask a question, do background research, construct a hypothesis, test your hypothesis by doing a experiment, analyze your data and draw a conclusion, and cummunicate your results.
    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”? the kind of reasoning that allows for the possibility that the conclusion is false even where all the premises are true.
    5. What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group? The control is a group that is held constant and is not experimented with, the experimental group is the group that is experimented with.

  24. 1) a) Body Tube
    b) Revolving Nosepiece
    c) Objectives
    d) Stage Clip
    e) Diaphram
    f) Light source
    g) Nosepiece
    h) Arm
    i) Stage
    j) Coarse Adjustment
    k) Fine Adjustment
    l) Base

    2) Electron Microscope sends electron beams into the specimen and light microscope makes specimen bigger than what it seems.

    3) Make an observation then ask questions make and hypothesis.

    4)

    5) Contol group is the part of the experiment without changing the variable and Experimental group are designed to test the componets of the hypothesis.

  25. 1. List the parts of the microscope.
    base,stage clips,body tube,objectives

    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope?
    .a light microscope enlarges soo that the person can see it.
    .tem transmits electro beams so that a thin slice can be seen in an image

    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.
    .make an observation
    .asking questions
    .form a hypothesis-an educated guess.

    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?
    reasoning of something like when asking questions about certain things just ike the sientific method.

    5. What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?
    .a control group is part of an experiiment that is designed with out changeing the varible.
    .a experiment should he two componets.

  26. 1. List the parts of the microscope.
    1.Body Tube2.Revolving Nose Peice3Low Objective4.Miedum Objective5.High Objectve6.Stage Clips7.Diaphram8.Illuminator9.Eye Peice10.Arm11.Stage12.Corse Adjustment13.Fine Adjustment14.Base.

    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope?
    a light microscope inlargens an image with light and an electron scanning microscope transmits electron.

    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.
    1.Ask a Question 2.Do Background Research 3.Construct a Hypothesis 4.Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment 5.Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion 6.Communicate Your Results.

    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?
    The ability of a scientist to draw from knoledge

    5.What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?
    In a controlled group you know the out-come and in an experimental group it is unknown out-come

  27. 1. eye peice, lens, stage, stage clips, arm, base, low, medium, high power obj., revolving nose peice, tube, diphragm, coarse adjustment, and fine adjustment knob.
    2.A light microscope uses light to foucus on the object. An electron microscope uses a electromagnetic image to look at the object.
    3.Ask a Question, Do Background Research, Construct a Hypothesis Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment, Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion, and Communicate Your Results
    4.It means the reasoning from detailed facts to generall purposes.
    5.A controll group is not manuppiliated. An experimental group is manupiliated.

  28. 1.base,fine ajdustment and corse adjustment,body tube, revolving nosepice,objectives like low, medium and high,stage clips, diaphragm,alluminator,eyepice, arm, stage,
    2light microoscope can enable its user to enlarge images of small objects and electron does not.
    3. 1. make an obsevation. 2.ask questions, 3.form a hypothesis, 4.conclusion
    4.IT is when the conculsion is false.
    5.Control the factors that remains the same in an experiment and experimental group is results that support the hypothesis.

  29. 1. The ocular lens, body tube, revolving nose piece, arm, low power objective, medium power objective, high power objective, stage clips, stage, coarse adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, diaphragm, light source/ illuminator, and the base.
    2. The electron microscope can allow you to see the specimen closer, and uses a beam of electrons instead of an illuminator.
    3. Make an observation, ask a question, form a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, form a conclusion, and communicate your results.
    4. It is the process in which you have to draw generalizations from whatever you have observed.
    5. The control group is the group that has not been affected by whatever you may have been testing, and the experimental group is the group that has been affective by whatever you have been testing.

  30. 1. Body Tube, Nose Piece, Low/Medium/High Power, Stage Clips, Diaphragm, Light Source, Eye Piece, Arm, Stage, Fine/Course Adjustment, and Bace

    2. Electron Displays 3D images, and there pricer. Light Cheaper.

    3. Ask a Question
    Do Background Research
    Construct a Hypothesis
    Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment
    Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion
    Communicate Your Results

    4.Inductive reasoning is reasoning from a specific case or cases to a general rule.

    5. Control Group doesn’t have any variables.

  31. 1. List the parts of the microscope. body tube, revolving nosepeice, objectives, stage clips, diaphram, light source, ocular lens, arm, stage, course adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, and base

    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope? a scaning electron microscope- small atoms used a specimen often coated with a thin layer of gold atoms. preoduces a three deminsional image. and the light microscope can magnify objects 1000 times biger than they actually are.

    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method. make an oberservation, ask a question, and form a hypothesis.

    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”? the ability of a scientist to draw from knowledge and experience to make a general explanation.

    5. What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group? the controll group is part of the experiment that is designed without changing a variable and the experimental group is designed to test components of the hypothesis and to indicate changes which might invalidate the hypothesis.

  32. 1. The parts of a microscope are the body tube, the revolving nosepiece, the objectives, the eyepiece, the arm the stage, the stage clips, the diaphragm, the light source, the coarse adjustment knob, the fine adjustment knob, and the base.

    2. The difference between a light microscope and a compound microscope is that a compound produces a 3-dimensional image and see things as small as atoms and a light can enlarge a thousand time a size.

    3. In a scientific method, the first thing to get is an observation, them a problem or a question, then make a purpose, then a hypothesis, then the 3 types of variables, then you need materials and procedures, then test and collect data, make charts and graphs, and make a conclusion.

    4. To explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”, you need to apply information and know what’s there.

    5. The difference between a control group and a experimental group is that a control group doesn’t change a variable and an experimental group does change a variable.

  33. 1. Body tube, arm, base, fine adjustment knob, coarse adjectment knob, stage, stage clips, revolving nose piece, low power edjective, med power edjective, high power edjective, diafram, elometer.

    2. A light microscope uses light source but a electron microscope has beams of electrons focused by magnetic lenses.

    3. Observation , Problem/Question , Purpose , Hypothesis , Materials , Conclusion.

    4. is a kind of reasoning that the conclusion is false even where all of the premises are true.

    5. The control is a group that is held constant and is not experimented with, The experimental group is the group that is experimented with.

  34. 1. Body Tube, Revolving nose piece, objectives, stage clips, diaphram, Light source, ocukar lens, arm, stage, coarse adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, and a base.

  35. 5. control group is is the group is designed without changing a variable
    the expiramental to test components of the hypothesis invakitdte th hypothesis
    3.make an observation
    ask questions
    hypothesis
    expirament
    conclusion
    results
    2. light micro. is a light to inhance the larger image
    scanning microscope uses streams of electrons

  36. 1. body tube
    2. nosepiece
    3. low power
    4. medium power
    5. high power
    6. stage clips
    7. diaphragm
    8. light source
    9. eyepiece
    10. arm
    11. stage
    12. course adjustment knob
    13. fine adjustment knob
    14. base

    2. a light microscope uses light and a electron scanning microscope uses a scanner.

    3. ask a question, research, construct hypothesis, test, analyze results, support results

    4. reasoning from detailed facts

    5. a control group is a group that gets an even amount of stuff. an experimental group is a group that is being experimented on.

  37. 1. List the parts of the microscope.
    (1). body tube, revolver nose piece, medium lens, low lens, high lens, stage clips, diaphragm, uluminater, eye lens, arm, stage, course knob, fine knob, and base

    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning
    microscope?
    (2). The difference is that the light microscope runs off a light source and the other runs on the electrons on it.

    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.
    (3). Ask a question, form a hypothesis, research, experiment, observe, test, record your data.

    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?
    (4). It means a reasoning that you have the examples to back it up.

    5. What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?
    (5). A control group never changes.

  38. 1.EYEPIECE or OCULAR LENS
    2.DRAW TUBE
    3.BODY TUBE
    OPTICAL PARTS:
    A.LOW POWER OBJECTIVE
    B.)MEDIUM POWER OBJECTIVE
    C.)HIGH POWER OBJECTIVE
    4.DUST TUBE
    5.REVOLVING NOSEPIECE
    6.ARM or LIMB
    7.KNOB
    PARTS:
    A.)COARSE ADJUSTMENT KNOB
    B.)FINE ADJUSTMENT KNOB
    8.STAGE
    9.STAGE CLIP
    10.DIAPHRAGM
    11.MIRROR
    12.MIRROR RACK
    13.INCLINATION JOINTS
    14.BASE OR FOOT

    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope?electron scanning uses electronically-magnified image and a light microscope uses a light bub or light source.

    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.
    Ask and define the question.
    Gather information and resources through observation.
    Form a hypothesis.
    Perform one or more experiments and collect and sort data.
    Analyze the data.
    Interpret the data and make conclusions that point to a hypothesis.
    Formulate a final hypothesis.
    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?
    how to do thing, like instructions.
    5. What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?
    The experimental group is the group that something is being done to and the control group nothing is being done to.

  39. 1. Body Tube, Revolving nose piece, objectives, stage clips, diaphram, Light source, ocukar lens, arm, stage, coarse adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, and a base.
    2. A light microscope uses a light source but a electron microscope has beams of electrons focused by magnetic lenses. The major difference in practice is resolution: the amount of detail that can be discerned in the image.
    3.Ask a Question
    Do Research
    Hypothesis
    Do an Experiment
    Draw a Conclusion
    Communicate Your Results
    4. Inductive reasoning, or induction, is reasoning from a specific case or cases and deriving a general rule. It draws inferences from observations in order to make generalizations.
    5. Control groups are not manipulated. They are the foundational point for which to compare the experimental group against. Experimental group, The group being treated, or otherwise manipulated for the sake of the experiment.

  40. Parts of the microscope:
    1. body tube
    2. revolving nosepiece
    3. objectives
    4. stage clips
    5. Diaphragm
    6. light source
    7. ocular lens
    8. arm
    9. stage
    10. course adjustment knob
    11. Fine adjustment knob
    12. base

  41. 1. List the parts of the microscope
    -body tube
    -revolving nosepiece
    -low powerd objective
    -medium powered objective
    -high powered objective
    -stage clips
    -diaphragm
    -light source
    -eyepiece
    -arm
    -stage
    -course adjustment knob
    -fine adjustment knob
    -base.

    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope?
    A light microscope is a device that enables its user to see enlarged images of small objects. An electron scanning microscope produces a 3 deminsional image.

    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.
    1. First make an observation
    2.ask questions
    3. form a hypothesis

    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?
    Inductive reasoning is reasoning from detailed facts to general principles.

    5. What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?
    A control experiment is the part of the experiment tha is designed without changing a variable. An experimental group is designed to test the components of the hypothesis and to indicate changes.

  42. 1. body tube; revolving nosepiece; low, medium, and high power objectives; stage clips; diaphragm; illuminator; eyepiece; stage; arm; coarse adjustment knob; fine adjustment knob; and base.
    2. A light microscope uses light, or an illuminator, and lenses to help magnify the subject, while an electron scanning microscope uses electrons to produce a three dimensional image on a screen.
    3. make an observation; ask a question/ have a problem; have a purpose-you have to need “to do” something; form a hypothesis (if/then/because); gather your materials; decide upon a procedure; test/perform your experiment; make charts and graphs of your data/results; write your conclusion; state if your hypothesis is correct or incorrect.
    4. Inductive reasoning is basically an educated guess. Scientists use experience and knowledge to figure out and explain scientific results or questions.
    5. A control group has no independent variable, but an experimental group, or groups, does/do. This means that you change something in the experimental group to see how it affects the dependent variable, but in a control you change nothing.

  43. 1. Ocular lens, body tube, arm,revolving nosepiece, objectives, stage clips, stage, diaphragm, coarse adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, light source, base.
    2. A light microscope uses a light source but a electron microscope has beams of electrons focused by magnetic lenses.
    3. problem, hypothesis, variables, materials, proceedure, results, conclusion.
    4. Reasoning from detailed facts to general principles
    5. Control groups aren’t manipulated. They are the foundational point for which to compare the experimental group against. the experimental group is the group being treated, or manipulated for the sake of the experiment. This group is identical to the control group except that it is manipulated.
    5.

  44. Light Microscopes:
    - The strongest light microscope can magnify object about 1000 times their normal size.
    - Enables its users to see enlarged images of small objects.

    Scanning microscopes:
    - Uses streams of electrons
    - Sees an image on a screen
    - Can magnify up to 500,000 times

    Scientific Method:
    - Make an observation using the five senses
    - Ask questions
    - Form a hypothesis
    - Use inductive reasoning- The ability of a scientist to draw knowledge and experience to make an explanation.

    - Control group- the part of the experiment that is designed without changing a variable.
    - Experimental group- designed to test components of the hypothesis and to indicate changes which will evaluate the hypothesis.

  45. 1. Eyepiece, Body Tube, Revolving Nosepiece, Objectives, Stage Clips, Diaphragm, Light Source, Base, Fine Adjustment Knob, Coarse Adjustment Knob, Stage, Arm.

    2. The light microscope uses a light source to project images, while the electronic scanning microscope uses beams of electrons focused by magnetic lenses to project images.

    3. Ask a question, make observations, form a hypothesis, test your hypothesis, analyze data, develop a theory, communicate results.

    4. Inductive reasoning is the process in which theories other than the definite conclusion are tested.

    5. The control group of an experiment is not manipulated or tested on. It is used to compare results of the experimental groups. The experimental group is manipulated for the experiment to take place.

  46. 1. eyepiece, tube, resolving nosepiece, objective, arm, stage, stage clips, diaphragm, coarse adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob, light source, and base.

    2. SEM uses electrons to see vs LM use light rays (photons).
    SEM has higher resolution than the LM.
    SEM has higher magnification than the LM.
    SEM can view in 3D shape vs only 2D for LM.
    SEM has a higher depth of field than the LM.
    SEM cannot view living organisms but the LM can.
    SEM is much more expensive than the LM.
    SEM slides are much harder to make and must be dry, LM is easier and wet.
    SEM cannot be viewed in color but the LM can.
    SEM is harder to use but the LM is easier to learn on.

    3.
    a. Ask a question.
    b. Do background research.
    c. Make an hypothesis.
    d. Test your hypothesis but doing an experiment.
    e. Analyze your data.
    f. Draw a conclusion.
    g. Write your report (communicate the results).

    4.There are 2 broad types of reasoning: Deductive and Inductive.

    Deductive is top/down thinking from general to specific
    Inductive is bottom/up thinking from specific to general.
    Observe—Find the pattern—Test your hypothesis—Form your theory.

    5. Control group is held constant and variables do not change. Unknown to group they are given the placebo (sugar pill) and nothing should happen to them.
    They should not get well.

    Experimental group is giving the changing variables to see what happens. This groups is given the new antibiotic pill to see and observe if they get well.

  47. 1. body tube, revoling nose piece, objectives, diapharms, light source, ocular lens, arm, stage, coarse adjustment nobe, fine adjustment knob, base.
    2. light- enlarge images up tp 1000 times their normal size. ocular is multipled by the magnification of the objectives lens being used.
    electrons- transmits electron beams through a thin slice of a specimen to produce an image, speciman othen coated with golden atoms.
    3. 1.Make an observation—using the five senses
    2.Asking Questions
    3.Form a hypothesis-an educational guess – “If then”
    4. reasoning from detailed facts to general principles
    5. Contol group is th group that is not really being tested and te experimental group is have data and test run to see the product really being tested is good or bad

  48. 1. body tube, revolving nose peice. low power objective, medium, high, stage clips, diaphragm, aluminator, eyepiece, arm, stage, course adj knob, fine adj knob.
    2.an electron microscope uses beams of electrons and a light microscope uses beams of light.
    3.ask a question, do the research, make a hypothesis, do the expirment, record charts and data,write a conclusion.
    4.inductive reasoning is when u reasons with a specific case and bring up a general rule
    5.the control group is what stays the same and the experimental group is is what is tested.

  49. 1.Eye piece revolving nose piece low power objective medium power objective and high power objective stage clips diaphram arm stage light source base
    2.A light microscope uses a light source but a electron microscope has beams of electrons focused by magnetic lenses.
    3.Ask a Question Do Background Research Construct a Hypothesis Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion
    Communicate Your Results
    4.reasoning from detailed facts to general principles
    5.controled group is what ever being tested and the experimental group is what is being tested

  50. 1. List the parts of the microscope.
    Body-piece, revolving nosepiece, low power objective, medium power objective, high power objective,stage clips diaphragm, light source, eyepiece, arm, stage, course adjustment, fine adjustment, base
    2. What is the difference between a light microscope and an electron scanning microscope?
    A light microscope enlargers an object and focuses in on it with two lenses and magnifying power while a electron microscope works to produce a 3-D view of the object.
    3.List the steps, in order, of the scientific method.
    make an observation, ask a question, for a hypothesis,set up an experiment and test it, collect data, form a conclusion.
    4. Explain the meaning of “inductive reasoning”?
    The ability a scientist has to draw information from knowledge and experience to make an explanation.
    5. What is the difference between a control group and an experimental group?
    The control group is a constant or something that has stayed the same or been used before. The experimental group is the new way or new product being used.

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