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Contaminated House Dust Linked to Parking Lots With Coal Tar Sealant

Coal-tar-based sealcoat — the black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on many parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds — has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in house dust. Apartments with adjacent parking lots treated with the coal-tar based sealcoat contained house dust with much higher concentrations of PAHs than apartments next to other types of parking lots, according to new research published online in Environmental Science and Technology (ES&T).

The study was conducted in Austin, Texas, by scientists at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).

Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight. Coal-tar-based pavement sealants therefore have very high levels of PAHs compared to other PAH sources (e.g., soot, vehicle emissions, used motor oil). PAHs are an environmental health issue because several are probable human carcinogens and they are toxic to fish and other aquatic life.

Small particles of sealcoat, which contains extremely high concentrations of PAHs, likely are tracked indoors by residents after they walk across the parking lot. The study found that apartments adjacent to coal-tar-sealcoated parking lots contained concentrations of PAHs in house dust with that were 25 times higher than in house dust from apartments with concrete, asphalt, or asphalt-based sealcoat parking lot surfaces. The study also found that dust directly on the coal-tar-sealcoated parking lots had PAH concentrations that were 530 times higher than in dust on the parking lots without coal-tar sealcoat.

“These findings represent a breakthrough in our understanding of one of the important sources of these contaminants in house dust and how these contaminants can move from outdoors to indoors. The study provides evidence that will be potentially useful for policy makers,” said Bob Joseph, Director of the USGS Texas Water Science Center.

In the past, several factors have been thought to affect PAH concentrations in house dust, including tobacco smoking and frequency of vacuuming. Researchers have had little success, however, demonstrating a relation between any of those factors and PAH concentrations.

Sealcoat products are widely used in the U.S., both commercially and by homeowners on their driveways. The products are commonly applied to parking lots of commercial businesses (including strip malls and shopping centers); apartment and condominium complexes; churches, schools, and business parks; residential driveways; and playgrounds. The City of Austin, Texas, estimates that before a ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city. The sealcoat wears off of the surface relatively rapidly, especially in areas of high traffic, and manufacturers recommend resealing every three to five years.

Two kinds of sealcoat products are widely used: coal-tar-emulsion based products and asphalt-emulsion based products. National use numbers are not available; however, previous research suggests that asphalt-based sealcoat is more commonly used on the West Coast, and coal-tar based sealcoat is more commonly used in the Midwest, the South, and on the East Coast.

Previous research by the same group of USGS scientists, published earlier in 2009, demonstrated that dust from sealcoated parking lots in cities east of the Continental Divide had concentrations of PAHs that were about 1,000 times higher than in dust from sealcoated parking lots in cities west of the Continental Divide.

Short URL: http://chandadavis.net/?p=1960

88 Comments for “Contaminated House Dust Linked to Parking Lots With Coal Tar Sealant”

  1. 1) Coal-tar-based sealcoat — the black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on many parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds — has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in house dust.

    2) Apartments with adjacent parking lots treated with the coal-tar based sealcoat contained house dust with much higher concentrations of PAHs than apartments next to other types of parking lots, according to new research published online in Environmental Science and Technology (ES&T).

    3) Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.

    4) Coal-tar-based pavement sealants therefore have very high levels of PAHs compared to other PAH sources (e.g., soot, vehicle emissions, used motor oil).

    5) “These findings represent a breakthrough in our understanding of one of the important sources of these contaminants in house dust and how these contaminants can move from outdoors to indoors.In the past, several factors have been thought to affect PAH concentrations in house dust, including tobacco smoking and frequency of vacuuming.

  2. gabrielle covey 5 period

    1. This article is about contaminated house dust linked to parking lots with coal tar sealant.
    2. Coal-tar is a black shinny substance.
    3. Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal.
    4. CArcinogens are toxic to fish and othe rwater animals.
    5. Small particles of sealcoat contain extremely high concentrations of PAHs.

  3. 1. Black shiny substance painted over most parking lots is seal coat.
    2. Seal coat has been linked to high consentration of PAHs.
    3. PAHs have been found in common house dust.
    4. Coal tar is the byproduct of cooking of coal.
    5. These findings have a break through our research.

  4. Andrew Rice
    1, coal based tar has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in house dust.
    2.

  5. Celia Farrell 1st Period

    1. Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.

    2. Small particles of sealcoat are likely tracked indoors by residents after they walk across the parking lot.

    3. In the past, several factors have been thought to affect PAH concentrations in house dust including tobacco smoking and frequency of vacuming.

    4. Sealcoat products are widely used in the U.S.

    5. The City of Austin, Texas, estimates that before a ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city.

  6. 1. Coal-tar-based sealcoat the black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on many parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) in house dust.
    2) Apartments with adjacent parking lots treated with the coal-tar based sealcoat c.ntained house dust with much higher concentrations of PAHs than apartments next to other types of parking lots, according to new research published online in Environmental Science and Technology (ES&T).
    3.Coal tar is a byproduct of the cooking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.
    4. Coal-tar-based pavement sealants therefore have very high levels of PAHs compared to other PAH sources (e.g., soot, vehicle emissions, used motor oil).
    5. “These findings represent a breakthrough in our understanding of one of the important sources of these contaminants in house dust and how these contaminants can move from outdoors to indoors.In the past, several factors have been thought to affect PAH concentrations in house dust, including tobacco smoking and frequency of vacuuming

  7. 1 Tar has been linked to contaminants.

    2 This includes the water that we drink.

    3 The study was done in Austin, Texas.

    4 Tar is a product of the coking of coal, and contains about 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.

    5 It is toxic to fish and other wildlife.

  8. natalie seavers 6th

    The study was conducted in Austin, Texas, by scientists at the U.S. Geological Survey

    Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight

    In the past, several factors have been thought to affect PAH concentrations in house dust, including tobacco smoking and frequency of vacuuming

    Sealcoat products are widely used in the U.S., both commercially and by homeowners on their driveways

    Two kinds of sealcoat products are widely used: coal-tar-emulsion based products and asphalt-emulsion based products. National use numbers are not available

  9. Dylan Clark 4th period

    1) Coal-tar-based sealcoat — the black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on many parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds — has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in house dust
    2) Apartments with adjacent parking lots treated with the coal-tar based sealcoat contained house dust with much higher concentrations of PAHs than apartments next to other types of parking lots, according to new research published online in Environmental Science and Technology
    3 The study was conducted in Austin, Texas, by scientists at the U.S. Geological Survey
    4) Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.

    5)Coal-tar-based pavement sealants therefore have very high levels of PAHs compared to other PAH sources

  10. Savannah Watson 1st

    1. Coal tar seal has been linked to concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons dust.

    2. coal tar is the byproduct of the coking oil.

    3. 2 kinds of sealcoat products are mostley used: coal-tar-emulsion and asphalt-emulsion.

    4. smal sealcoat particals are tracked in by the residents of the apartment building.

    5. 660,000 gallons of sealcoat were estimaded to be used last year in Austin Texas

  11. Julia Harrelson 5th Period

    1. Contominated house dust is linked to parking lots with coal for sealant.
    2. Coal-tar-based sealcoat is the black paint that is sprayed in parkng lots,driveways & even playgrounds.
    3. This study was in Austin, Texas.
    4. The scientist that performed this interesting study are from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).
    5. PAHS are environmental health issue becuase several are probable human carcinogens.

  12. Article summary
    1. Coal tar based sealcoat is the black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds.
    2. It contaminants PAHs in house dust.
    3.Small particles of sealcoat are mostly tracked indoors by people after they walk across the parking lot.
    4. Sealcoat products are used a lot in the U.S.
    5.In Texas, before the ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city.

  13. elijah Hurskin 4th period

    1)Coal-tar-based sealcoat — the black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on many parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds — has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in house dust.
    2)Apartments with adjacent parking lots treated with the coal-tar based sealcoat contained house dust with much higher concentrations of PAHs than apartments next to other types of parking lots
    3)this research has been done by the Environmental Science and Technology (ES&T).
    4)Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal
    5) PAHs are an environmental health issue

  14. Ebone' Yarbrough--5th period

    Black shiny substance painted over most parking lots is seal coat. Seal coat has been linked to high consentration of PAHs. 660,000 gallons of sealcoat were estimaded to be used last year in Austin Texas. Two kinds of sealcoat products are widely used: coal-tar-emulsion based products and asphalt-emulsion based products. Coal tar is the byproduct of the coking oil.

  15. Drake Horner 1st

    1)This article is about contaminated house dust linked to parking lots with coal tar sealant.
    2)2 kinds of sealcoat products are mostley used coal-tar emulsion and asphalt-emulsion.
    3)Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.
    4)The City of Austin, Texas, estimates that before a ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city.
    5)Small particles of sealcoat contain extremely high concentrations of PAHs.

  16. Rachel whorton 2nd

    1) Shiny black substances painted on parking lots, playgrounds, and drive ways is seal coat.
    2) small particles of seal coat have PAH
    3)PAH as been found in commom house dust
    4)Coal tar is the byproduct of cooking oil
    5)Caciogens are poisionis to fish

  17. 1. Tar has been linked to contaminants.

    2. Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal.

    3. Black shiny substance painted over most parking lots is seal coat.

    4. PAHs have been found in common house dust.

    5. The City of Austin, Texas, estimates that before a ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city.

  18. Caroline Whorton 6th

    1. Coal-tar is the paint sprayed on many driveways or playgrounds.
    2. Coal tar can hold 50 percent PAHs weight.
    3. Sealcoat products are used in the U.S. a lot.
    4. Sealcoat products are used on parking lots.
    5. PAH concentrations affect house dust.

  19. Kris L. 2nd period

    1. Coal-tar-based sealcoat has been linked to elevated concentrations of PAHs.
    2. Apartments with adjacent parking lots treated with the coal-tar based sealcoat contained house dust with much higher concentrations of PAHs.
    3. The study was conducted in Austin, Texas, by scientists at the U.S. Geological Survey.
    4.Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal.
    5.In the past, several factors have been thought to affect PAH concentrations in house dust, including tobacco smoking and frequency of vacuuming.

  20. Brandon Archer 5th period

    Coal-tar-based seal-coat has been linked to highly elevated contaminant polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

    More dust particles are tracked in by house residents from the parking lot or driveway outside.

    This was studied by scientists at (USGS).

    Coal tar is another version product of the coking of coal.

    These findings represent a breakthrough in were all sorts of dust comes from.

  21. 1.coal tar is the byproduct of the coking oil.
    2.The study was conducted in Austin,texas.
    3.PAHS are toxic to fish and other aquatic life.
    4.Two kinds of sealcoat products:coal-tar-emulsion based products and asphalt-emulsion
    5.about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city.

  22. Lamonte' Turner

    1. This article is about contaminated house dust linked to parking lots with coal tar sealant.
    2. Coal-tar is a black shinny substance.
    3. Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal.
    4. CArcinogens are toxic to fish and othe rwater animals.
    5. Small particles of sealcoat contain extremely high concentrations of PAHs.

  23. Sam Neighbors 2nd

    1)Coal tar is a bi Product of cooking cool.

    2)Coal tar leads to more house dust.

    3) PAHs are an environmental are a health issue.

    4)PAH are toxic to fish and other aquatic life.

    5)Sealcoat products are widely used in the U.S.

  24. John Parvin McBride 2nd Period

    1.) Coal-tar-based sealcoat has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
    2.)Apartments with adjacent parking lots treated with the coal-tar based sealcoat contained house dust with much higher concentrations of PAHs
    3.) Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weigh.
    4.) Coal-tar-based pavement sealants therefore have very high levels of PAHs compared to other PAH sources.
    5.) PAHs are an environmental health issus because several are probable human carcinogens and they are toxic to fish and other aquatic life.

  25. Devin Platts 1st

    1.Tar has been linked to contaminants.

    2.Seal coat has been linked to high consentration of PAHs.

    3. Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal.

    4. The City of Austin, Texas, estimates that before a ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city

    5. Black shiny substance painted over most parking lots is seal coat.

  26. Robert Mcclintock-2nd

    1. The black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on many parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminants.
    2. The coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal.
    3. It also can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.
    4. Sealcoat products are widely used in the U.S., espeacially and by homeowners for their driveways.
    5. There are two kinds of sealcoat products usually used is coal-tar-emulsion and asphalt-emulsion.

  27. Madeline Holifield 4th

    1.Coal-tar-based sealcoat has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in house dust.
    2.Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.
    3.In the past, several factors have been thought to affect PAH concentrations in house dust, including tobacco smoking and frequency of vacuuming.
    4.Two kinds of sealcoat products are widely used: coal-tar-emulsion based products and asphalt-emulsion based products.
    5.The City of Austin, Texas, estimates that before a ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city.

  28. Kathryn Wilson 4th

    1. Coal-tar is a black shinny substance.
    2. Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal.
    3. Coal tar can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.
    4. Coal-tar-emulsion based products and asphalt-emulsion based products are two kinds of sealcoat products.
    5. The City of Austin, estimates that before a ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city.

  29. 1.) Black shiny substance painted over most parking lots is seal coat.
    2.)The study was conducted in Austin,texas.
    3.)Sealcoat products are widely used in the U.S.
    4.)PAHs have been found in common house dust.
    5.) Small particles of sealcoat contain extremely high concentrations of PAHs.

  30. Jenna Marshall 1st period

    1) Coal-tar-based sealcoat, has been linked to contaminants in house dust.

    2) Apartments with parking lots treated with the coal-tar based sealcoat contained house dust with much higher concentrations than apartments next to other types of parking lots..

    3) Coal tar is a byproduct of the cooking of coal.

    4) Coal-tar-based pavement sealants therefore have very high levels of PAHs.

    5)The City of Austin, Texas, estimates that before a ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city.

  31. 1.USGS conduct this project.
    2.the study was in austin texas
    3.tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal
    4.pah’s have been found in common house dust
    5.parking lots have tons of pah’s

  32. logan knox 2nd

    the black shiny substance sprayed or painted on many parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds has been linked to house dust.

    Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal.

    Sealcoat products are used in the U.S. a lot.

    smal sealcoat particals are tracked in by the residents of the apartment building.

    The City of Austin, Texas, estimates that before a ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city.

  33. John Baudendistel - 4th

    1. Coal tar seal has been linked to concentrations of the contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons dust.

    2. coal tar is the byproduct of the coking oil.

    3. 2 kinds of sealcoat products are mostley used: coal-tar-emulsion and asphalt-emulsion.

    4. smal sealcoat particals are tracked in by the residents of the apartment building.

    5. 660,000 gallons of sealcoat were estimaded to be used last year in Austin Texas

  34. Connor Ferguson 1 period

    1.coal-tar-based sealent has been linked to contanimants in house dust.
    2.Coal tar is a byproduct from the coking of coal.
    3.Coal tar has a very high level of PAHs.
    4.The sealcoat product is mainly applied to parking lots of businesses.
    5.It usually wears off quickly espicially in high areas of traffic and has to be resealed every 3 to 5 years.

  35. Lena Carter 1st period

    1. Contominated house dust is linked to parking lots with coal for sealant.
    2. Coal-tar-based sealcoat is the black paint that is sprayed in parkng lots.
    3. The scientist that performed this interesting study are from the U.S. Geological Survey .
    4. The study was in Austin, Texas.
    5. PAHS are environmental health issues.

  36. 1. Coal-tar is a black shinny substance.
    2. Tar has been linked to contaminants.
    3. PAH concentration affects house dust.
    4. Conciogens are poisions to fish.
    5. it is toxic to fish and other wild life.

  37. Logan Storey 6th period

    Coal-tar-based sealcoat — the black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on many parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds.
    Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.
    PAHs are an environmental health issue because several are probable human carcinogens and they are toxic to fish and other aquatic life.
    In the past, several factors have been thought to affect PAH concentrations in house dust, including tobacco smoking and frequency of vacuuming.
    Two kinds of sealcoat products are widely used: coal-tar-emulsion based products and asphalt-emulsion based products.

  38. Kaylee Thom 4th

    1. Contaminated house dust linked to parking lots with coal tar sealant.
    2. Coal-tar is a black shinny substance.
    3. Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal.
    4. Carcinogens are toxic to fish and othe rwater animals.
    5. Small particles of sealcoat contain extremely high concentrations of PAHs.

  39. Devin Platts 1st

    1.Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal.

    2.Black shiny substance painted over most parking lots is seal coat.

    3.It is toxic to fish and other wildlife

    4.PAH are toxic to fish and other aquatic life.

    5.Coal tar can hold 50 percent PAHs weight.

  40. joshua sanchez-6

    1. Tar has been linked to conserations.
    2. Coal-tar sealcoat is in house dust.
    3. The study was conducted at Texas
    4. Coal has very high PAHs.
    5. it is toxic to aquatic life.

  41. James Russell 6th

    1 Tar has been connected to contaminants.

    2 Tar is in the water that we drink.

    3 The study was done in Austin, Texas.

    4 Tar is a product of the coking coal.

    5Tar is toxic to fish and other wildlife.

  42. Brett Baird 4th

    -coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal
    -coal tar can contain 50% or more PAHs by weight
    -apartments with parking lots treated with the coaltar based sealcout contained house dust with higher consentrations of PAHs
    -Two kinds of seal coat products are wildley used
    - these are coal tar emulision based products and asphalt emulsion based products

  43. Maysie Spears 4th period

    1. Coal-tar-based seal coat has been linked to elevated concentrations of the contaminates polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in house dust.
    2. Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.
    3. Small particles of sealcoat are tracked indoors by residents after they walk across the parking lot.
    4. Studies found that apartments adjacent to coal-tar-sealcoated parking lots contained concentrations of PAHs in house dust with that were 25 times higher than in house dust from apartments with concrete, asphalt, or asphalt-based sealcoat parking lot surfaces.
    5. Sealcoat products are often used in the U.S.

  44. Lena Carter 1st period

    1. Coal-tar is the black shinny substance that is sparayed on parking lots..
    2. Contominated house dust is linked to parking lots with coal for sealant.
    3. The scientist in Austin, Texas, that performed this interesting study are from the U.S. Geological Survey .,
    4. Conciogens are poisions to fish.
    5. It is poisonous to fish and wild life.

  45. Raine Aslan - 4th period

    1. Coal-tar-based sealcoat has been linked to contaminants in house dust.
    2. Apartments with parking lots treated with the sealcoat contained house dust with much higher concentrations of PAHs than apartments with other types of parking lots.
    3. Small sealcoat particles are tracked in by the residents of the apartment building.
    4. Two kinds of sealcoat products are widely used: coal-tar-emulsion based products and asphalt-emulsion based products.
    5. Sealcoat products are widely used in the U.S.

  46. Elizabeth Sanders 1st period

    1.) Two kinds of seal coat products are wildley used.
    2.) Tar has been linked to contaminants.
    3.) It is toxic to fish and other wildlife.
    4.) This study was in Austin, Texas.
    5.) This was studied by scientists at (USGS).

  47. Logan Storey 6th period

    Coal-tar-based sealcoat — the black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on many parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds.
    Coal tar is a byproduct of the coking of coal, and can contain 50 percent or more PAHs by weight.
    PAHs are an environmental health issue because several are probable human carcinogens and they are toxic to fish and other aquatic life.
    In the past, several factors have been thought to affect PAH concentrations in house dust, including tobacco smoking and frequency of vacuuming.
    Small particles of sealcoat likely are tracked indoors by residents after they walk across the parking lot.

  48. Chase Lovell 5th

    1.Tar has been linked to contaminants
    2.Tar is in the water that we drink.
    3.Tar is toxic to fish and other wildlife
    4.The City of Austin, Texas, estimates that before a ban on use of coal-tar-based sealcoat in 2006, about 660,000 gallons of sealcoat was applied every year in the city.
    5.There are two kinds of sealed coats,coal-tar-emulsion based products and asphalt-emulsion based products.

  49. Two kinds of Seal coats products are widly used

    Coal tar based sealcoat is the black, shiny substance sprayed or painted on parking lots driveways and playgrounds

    The students that preformed this study are from Austin Texas

    Apartments with parking lots treated with the sealcoat contained house dust with much higher concentrations of PAHs than apartments with other types of parking lots

  50. Tara Harville 1st per.

    House dust has elevated concentrations of contiminants polycyclicaromatic hydrocarbons.

    Sealcoat contains extremely high measures of polycyclicaromatic hydrocarbons.

    Sealcoat products are widely used in the U.S., both commercially and by homeowners on their driveways.

    Sealcoat is commonly used to fill in parking lots.

    Two kinds of sealcoat products are widely used: coal-tar-emulsion based products and asphalt-emulsion based products
    The two types of sealcoats are coal-tar-emulsoin and asfalt products.

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