Is Iron from Soil a Factor in Algal Blooms?
February 4, 2010

Australia’s own distinctive red soils could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae often shovelled off east coast beaches in summer.
A QUT team of scientists is taking an in-depth look at how iron, which gives our iron-rich soil its red colour, reaches water to potentially contribute to the algal blooms, which not only have a foul smell, but also make our eyes sting, cause fish kills and smother seagrass.
Their research is centred on the catchment of Poona Creek on the Fraser Coast which drains into Great Sandy Strait — a dugong sanctuary and an internationally recognised wetlands for migratory birds.
Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms but the mechanism by which solid iron in soils becomes soluble and contributes to coastal algae blooms is largely unknown.
That is why the team from QUT’ s Institute for Sustainable Resources is taking the three-pronged approach of microbiology (biogeochemistry),
geochemistry and hydrology studies to put together enough pieces of the iron jigsaw to form the basis for future research into mitigating its contribution to dangerous algal blooms.
PhD student Lin Chaofeng is studying two types of bacteria in water that “feed on” iron.
“One type of bacteria in our waterways changes iron into a dissolved state and another type of bacteria oxidises the iron and turns it back into a insoluble form which can settle on the bottom of a creek ,” Ms Lin said.
“The oxidising type of bacteria possibly makes the iron less available as a contributing factor in algal blooms. It seems that these two bacteria usually balance each other out, but sometimes the balance is upset and so I am investigating how this happens.”
QUT geology student Stefan Loehr is studying soil and sediment samples from the catchment to analyse their iron content and search for possible contributory mechanisms for iron dissolving in water.
He has studied the concentration of iron in soil in native vegetation and in pine plantations and found no significant difference in iron concentrations.
“It could be that different types of plants lead iron to be more easily soluble and so I am also investigating whether there are any differences between natural vegetation and plantation areas,” Mr Loehr said.
Hydrology student Genevieve Larsen’s study of subsurface and surface water and flow processes is aimed at finding out how the iron gets from the ground into the water, and the chemical reactions that may take place when groundwater interacts in the estuary with the marine environment.
“I’m looking for possible links between subsurface water and natural waterways such as streams, creeks and the sea,” Ms Larsen said.
The study is funded jointly by the Queensland Department of Primary Industries-Forestry, Forestry Plantations QLD and the Australian Research Council.


1. A group of sciencetists called the QUT is researching.
2. they are researching how iron is going into the water suply
3. Lin Chaofeng is studing two types of bacteria that feed on iron.
4. Genevieve larsens is studing chemical reactions to the bacteria.
5. Stephen Loehr is studing teh concentration in the soil where there has been and is vegitation.
1.Australia’s own distinctive red soils could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae often shovelled off east coast beaches in summer.
2.A QUT team of scientists is taking an in-depth look at how iron.
3.Their research is centred on the catchment of Poona Creek on the Fraser Coast.
4.Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms.
5.One type of bacteria in our waterways changes iron into a dissolved state.
1)Australia’s own red soil could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae often shovelled off east coast beaches in summer.
2)The iron in the soil gives the soil its distincitive color.
3)A QUT team of scientists is taking an in-depth look at how iron reaches water to potentially contribute to the algal blooms cause fish kills and smother seagrass.
4)Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms
5)PhD student Lin Chaofeng is studying two types of bacteria in water that “feed on” iron.
1. Australias red soil could be a part of the alge.
2. iron rich soil can make fish die and out eyes water.
3. Iron is a known component to cause alge blooms.
4. Lin Chaofeng is studying two types of bactiria in water that plats feed on.
5. people have studied iron levels in native vegitations and pine platations
Red soils can play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae. Solid Iron is known to be a component factor for the algal blooms.
Student Lin Chaofeng studys 2 kinks of bacteria that feed on iron.
One type of bacteria can be found in our waterways; that changes iron into a dissolved state.
Second type of bacteria oxidises the iron and turns it back into a insoluble form which can be find settle on the bottom of a creek.
Australia’s own red soil could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae often shovelled off east coast beaches in summer.The iron in the soil gives the soil its distincitive color.A QUT team of scientists is taking an in-depth look at how iron reaches water to potentially contribute to the algal blooms cause fish kills and smother seagrass.Iron is a known component to cause alge blooms.Lin Chaofeng is studying two types of bactiria in water that plats feed on. People have studied iron levels in native vegitations and pine platations.
Australia’s red soil could play a major part in the blue-green algae.
Iron is one of the mane components in algae blooms.
Soil rich with iron can kill fish.
Scientists are trying to figure out how iron rich soil gets its red color.
Scientist Lin Chaofeng is studys two types of bacteria in water that plats feed on.
1.Australia’s own red soil could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae often shovelled off east coast beaches in summer.
2. The iron in the soil gives the soil its distincitive color.
3. Iron is a known component to cause alge blooms.
4. Student Lin Chaofeng studys 2 kinds of bacteria that feed on iron.
5. Stephen Loehr is studing teh concentration in the soil where there has been and is vegitation.
A group of scientist called QUT is researching how iron is going into the water supply. Their research is mainly centered on the catchment of poona creek. Lin Chaofeng is studying twp types of bacteria that feed on water. The first bacteria is in our waterways and changes iron in to a dissolved state. The other oxidizes the iron.
1) Australia’s own distinctive red soils could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae often shovelled off east coast beaches in summer.
2) A QUT team of scientists is taking an in-depth look at how iron.
3) Their research is centred on the catchment of Poona Creek on the Fraser Coast which drains into Great Sandy Strait — a dugong sanctuary and an internationally recognised wetlands for migratory birds.
4) Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms but the mechanism by which solid iron in soils becomes soluble and contributes to coastal algae blooms is largely unknown.
5) That is why the team from QUT’ s Institute for Sustainable Resources is taking the three-pronged approach of microbiology (biogeochemistry),
1. Australias may be part of alge.
2. Reasearchers are reasearching how iron is coming into water supply.
3. Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms.
4. Scientists studied iron levels in native vegitations and pine platations.
5. One type of bacteria in our waterways changes iron into a dissolved state.
Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms but the mechanism by which solid iron in soils becomes soluble and contributes to coastal algae blooms is largely unknown. PhD student Lin Chaofeng is studying two types of bacteria in water that feed on iron. Their research is centred on the catchment of Poona Creek on the Fraser Coast. One type of bacteria in our waterways changes iron into a dissolved state and another type of bacteria oxidises the iron and turns it back into a insoluble form which can settle on the bottom of a creek. Stefan Loehr has studied the concentration of iron in soil in native vegetation and in pine plantations and found no significant difference in iron concentrations.
1. Scientists think that iron from soil is a factor in algae bloom.
2. Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms but the mechanism by which solid iron in soils becomes soluble and contributes to coastal algae blooms is largely unknown.
3. Stefan Loehr is studying soil and sediment samples from the catchment to analyse their iron content and search for possible contributory mechanisms for iron dissolving in water.
4. Stefan Loehr has studied the concentration of iron in soil in native vegetation and in pine plantations and found no significant difference in iron concentrations.
5. Iron gives our iron-rich soil its red color.
1. A group of scientists called the QUT is researching.
2. they are researching how iron is going into the water suply
3. Lin Chaofeng is studing two types of bacteria that feed on iron.
4. Genevieve larsens is studing chemical reactions to the bacteria.
5. Stephen Loehr is studing teh concentration in the soil where there has been and is vegitation
1. Is Iron from soil a factor in algal blooms?
2. One type of bacteria in our waterways changes iron into a dissolved state.
3. Stephen Loehr is studing teh concentration in the soil where there has been and is vegitation.
4. Iron rich soil can make fish die and out eyes water.
5. Hydrology student Genevieve Larsen’s study of subsurface and surface water and flow processes is aimed at finding out how the iron gets from the ground into the water.
-A QUT team is looking at iron
-They are looking at how it gives soil its red color
–There are 2 types of bacteria that feedf off of iron
-Bacteria could make iron less available in algi bloom
-A type of bacteria changes iron into a dissolved state that is in our waterways
Andrew Rice Feb19 5th period
1.Austrailias red soil can play a part in the stinking swashes
2.A QUT team is traking how iron gets to water
3.This could kill fish
4.It could also smother plants in the water like sea weed or algea
5.Their research is centred on the catchment of Poona Creek on the Fraser Coast .
1.Australia’s red soils could be a part of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae.
2.A group of scientist called QUT is researching how iron is going into the water supply
3.Reasearchers are reasearching how iron is coming into water supply.
4.Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms.
5.The type of bacteria might make the iron less available as a factor in algal blooms.
1. Distinctive red soils could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae often shovelled off east coast beaches in summer.
2. A QUT team of scientists are taking a look at how iron, reaches water to potentially contribute to the algal blooms, cause fish kills and smother seagrass.
3. Algal blooms make our eyes sting and give off a foul smell.
4. Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms .
5. PhD student Lin Chaofeng is studying two types of bacteria in water that “feed on” iron.
#1)Australias own red soil could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae often shovelled off east coast beaches in summer
#2)Scientist Lin Chaofeng is studys two types of bacteria in water that plats feed on
#3)Iron is a known component to cause alge blooms.
#4)A QUT team of scientists is taking an in-depth look at how iron
#5)Scientists studied iron levels in native vegitations and pine platations
Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms but the mechanism by which solid iron in soils becomes soluble and contributes to coastal algae blooms is largely unknown. PhD student Lin Chaofeng is studying two types of bacteria in water that feed on iron. Their research is centred on the catchment of Poona Creek on the Fraser Coast. One type of bacteria in our waterways changes iron into a dissolved state and another type of bacteria oxidises the iron and turns it back into a insoluble form which can settle on the bottom of a creek. Stefan Loehr has studied the concentration of iron in soil in native vegetation and in pine plantations and found no significant difference in iron concentrations. The oxidising type of bacteria possibly makes the iron less available as a contributing factor in algal blooms.
1.australias own distinctive red soils could play a part in the formation of algae
2.QUT team of scientists are studying this
3.iron rich soil can make fish die
4.one type of bacteria in our waterways changes iron into a dissolved state
5.it could be that different types of plants lead iron to be more easily soluble
~Australia’s own distinctive red soils could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes.
~A team of scientists are taking an in-depth look at how iron reaches water.
~Their research is centered on the catchment of Poona Creek.
~Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms.
~A type of bacteria in our waterways dissolve iron.
- Australia might be part of this
- The QUT team is tacking a good look at iron.
- The iron in soil gives it a distincitive look.
- Scientist are studying iron levels.
- The study is by the Queensland Department of Primary Industries
1.Iron is known to be a component causative factor for algal blooms.
2.Scientist Lin Chaofeng is studying two types of bacteria in water that plants feed on.
3.Stefan Loehr is studying soil and sediment samples from the catchment to analyse their iron content and search for possible contributory mechanisms for iron dissolving in water.
4.Iron gives our iron-rich soil its red color.
5.Soil rich with iron can kill fish.
1. Soil rich with iron can ill fish.
2. Iron gives our iron-rich soil its red color.
3. Algal blooms make our eyes sting and give off a foul smell.
4. Australia might be part of this.
5. Scientist are studying iron levels.
1. A group of sciencetists called the QUT is researching.
2. they are researching how iron is going into the water suply
3. Lin Chaofeng is studing two types of bacteria that feed on iron.
4. Genevieve larsens is studing chemical reactions to the bacteria.
5. Stephen Loehr is studing teh concentration in the soil where there has been and is vegitation.
1)Australia’s own red soil could play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green algae often shovelled off east coast beaches in summer.
2. Lin Chaofeng is studing two types of bacteria that feed on iron.
3. Stephen Loehr is studing teh concentration in the soil where there has been and is vegitation.
4. Scientist are studying iron levels.
5. Algal blooms make our eyes sting and give off a foul smell.
A group of sciencetists called the QUT is researching.
they are researching how iron is going into the water suply
Lin Chaofeng is studing two types of bacteria that feed on iron.
Genevieve larsens is studing chemical reactions to the bacteria.
Stephen Loehr is studing teh concentration in the soil where there has been and is vegitation
1. Algal blooms make our eyes sting and give off a foul smell.
2. Iron gives our iron-rich soil its red color.
3. Genevieve Larsens is studing chemical reactions to the bacteria.
4. Lin Chaofeng is studying two types of bacteria in water that live off of iron.
5. The QUT team research is in Poona Creek on the Fraser Coast.
1) A group of scientists called QUT are reasaerching.
2) Iron is known to be a component causative facetor for algal blooms.
3) Iron rich soil makes fish die.
4) A type of bacteria in waterways dissolves iron.
5) Aultrailas red soils could be part of the stinking swathes of blue green algae.
Reasearchers are reasearching how iron is coming into water supply.
Iron gives our soil its red color. Australia’s red soils might play a part in the formation of the stinking swathes of blue-green that’s shovelled off east coast beaches in summer. Iron is known to be a producing component for algal blooms. One type of bacteria in our waterways changes iron into a dissolved state.